Nurse practitioners and other advanced practice nurses are helping to fill significant gaps in healthcare provision and availability across the country, 专业范围从儿科到精神科. Nurses with advanced training are also in high demand for leadership roles inside and outside the care setting.

One way to join the ranks of advanced practice nurses and nursing leaders is to earn a 护理实践博士 (DNP). But what does that path involve, and can a DNP help you move your career forward?

什么是护理实践医生(DNP)?

DNP是面向护士的临床终末期学位.

That means it’s the highest level of degree you can attain in the field, on par with a Ph.D. 然而, the DNP degree focuses on applying research in clinical and leadership settings to improve healthcare quality and patient outcomes rather than conducting research.

许多DNP课程提供不同的重点来帮助你为特定的角色做准备. 例如, you may enroll in a DNP program with a family nurse practitioner track to qualify for licensure as a family nurse practitioner or pursue a program with a leadership focus if you wish to move into a leadership or policy role.

DNP是为谁准备的?

Nurses at any stage of their careers who wish to expand their capabilities and take on roles with increasing responsibility can benefit from a DNP.

The degree offers excellent preparation for nurse practitioner positions and other advanced practice roles. 事实上, 领先的护理机构 have recommended that a DNP degree become the educational standard for advanced practice nurses by 2025.

因为该学位着重于改进过程和结果, it is also a good choice for nurses who wish to take on roles like nursing team leader or chief nursing officer or who plan to pursue leadership positions in healthcare systems, 医疗保健信息或政策制定组织.

获得一个免费的指导来帮助你提升你的职业生涯, 提供护理专家的有益建议和深思熟虑的见解.

DNP课程的入学要求

Many DNP programs are designed for nurses with a Master of Nursing Science (MSN) degree. 然而, a growing number of programs welcome nurses who hold a Bachelor of Nursing Science (BSN) and no master’s or who have an unrelated master’s.

These programs usually offer additional coursework to catch students up on the concepts covered in an MSN.

成为DNP的步骤是什么?

What it takes to earn a DNP depends on your specific goals as well as your educational and professional background.

重点领域

选择合适的DNP项目, you must decide whether you wish to work as an advanced practice registered Nurse (APRN) or in a leadership position.

如果你选择了一个专注于领导力的DNP项目, your coursework and required projects will likely focus more on health systems and practice. 这些项目的长度通常比临床重点DNPs短.

如果你想成为一名APRN, 你需要选择一个你感兴趣的课程, such as family nurse practitioner or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. 除了核心DNP课程, 你必须完成额外的专业课程和临床时间. 你还需要通过你专业的执照考试.

通路

The route you take to earn your DNP will depend on which degree or degrees you currently hold and the status of your nursing license.

MSN转DNP

如果你已经持有MSN和有效的护理执照, 你可以进入DNP项目，而不需要先修课程.

根据美国护理学院协会 (AACN)，近400美国.S. 学校目前为DNP项目提供MSN. 这些学位通常需要两到三年的时间.

BSN到DNP

如果你持有BSN和有效注册护士执照，但没有持有护理硕士学位, 你可以选择攻读BSN到DNP的衔接课程.

These programs typically include “bridge” or prerequisite coursework to deliver the key learnings of an MSN program before progressing to the DNP curriculum. 追求BSN到DNP计划, 这需要三到四年的时间, is often faster and more cost-effective than pursuing an MSN before enrolling in a DNP program. 目前，美国有近300个BSN到DNP项目.

Pre-licensure项目

A less common path to the DNP is to enroll in a pre-licensure (also known as direct entry) DNP program. These degree programs are geared toward students who do not have prior nursing education or experience and are, 因此, 明显长于其他DNP通路.

These programs typically require a bachelor’s degree in a different field and prerequisite coursework in the sciences before enrollment. 根据AACN的数据，只有不到20个美国人.S. 学校提供直接入学的DNP选项.

毕业要求

无论你走哪条路, 获得DNP将涉及课程作业, 要求实习时间和一个学术项目, 通常与医疗保健质量改进有关. DNP nurse practitioner tracks also require additional clinical hours in your specialty area. 除了获得学位, you will need to complete your state’s process to earn APRN licensure if you plan to use your DNP in clinical practice.

你能在网上赚取DNP吗?

今天, 72% of DNP graduates complete the coursework for their degrees fully or partly online, 根据美国护理学院协会. 在线 and hybrid programs offer valuable flexibility since many nurses earn their DNP degrees while working full or part time. 在线学位通常提供异步课程, meaning you don’t have to be logged on at a specific time but can watch lectures and complete assignments on your schedule.

在线 programs geared toward advanced practice positions still require 面对面 clinical hours, 所有DNP项目都要求有实质性的学术项目. 的AACN 在技能组合上没有发现差异吗, 满意度, 或者为在线完成学位的学生做准备. 面对面.

找到通往DNP的道路

如果你想在诊所内外发展你的护理事业, DNP计划可能适合你.

十大正规赌博平台大全排行提供灵活的，认可的在线DNP项目在几个重点领域，包括领导和高级实践护理. 提供BSN到DNP和MSN到DNP的路径和内置实习, 你可以确定你选择了最简单的方法来获得学位. Plus, with Franklin’s competitive tuition and low fees, you’ll earn your degree for less.

了解更多关于十大正规赌博平台大全排行的DNP计划.